Data di Pubblicazione:
2016
Abstract:
The ITER project requires at least two Neutral Beam Injectors (NBIs), each accelerating to 1MV a
40A beam of negative deuterium ions, to deliver to the plasma a power of about 33 MW for one
hour as additional heating.Since these requirements have never been experimentally met, it was
recognized necessary to build-up a test facility, named PRIMA (Padova Research on ITER Megavolt
Accelerator), in Italy, including both a 100 kV full-size negative ion source (SPIDER - Source for
Production of Ion of Deuterium Extracted from Rf plasma) and a prototype of the whole 1 MV ITER
injector (MITICA - Megavolt ITER Injector & Concept Advancement).The mission of SPIDER
is to increase the understanding of the source operation and to optimize the source performance
in terms of extracted current density, current uniformity and duration.The SPIDER experiment
needs a dedicated Cooling Plant to remove up to 10 MW heat loads applied during the one hour
pulses to the beam source, the beam dump/calorimeter and the power supplies. The total water flow
rate necessary to remove the heat and guarantee the optimal control of temperatures is about 150
kg/s at full operational conditions.The plant is widespread over the whole PRIMA site area and is
characterized by several physical interfaces with the SPIDER experiment, the related power supplies
and control system and finally with PRIMA buildings and civil plants. A well-equipped system of
sensors and feed-back control system is also present to guarantee the correct performances of the
plant during different operational phases.The paper deals with the installation and testing phases of
the plant under execution, with particular emphasis on integration problems, electrical insulation,
tests of immunity to electromagnetic interference, vibration issues, monitoring and safety issues for
possible activated water and finally the acceptance tests before integrated commissioning.
Tipologia CRIS:
04.02 Abstract in Atti di convegno
Keywords:
-
Elenco autori:
Luchetta, ADRIANO FRANCESCO; Lazzaro, Gabriele; Zaccaria, Pierluigi; Maniero, Moreno
Link alla scheda completa: