Copper(II)-catalysed oxidative carbonylation of aminols and amines in water: A direct access to oxazolidinones, ureas and carbamates

Copper(II) chloride catalyses the oxidative carbonylation of aminols, amine and alcohols to give 2-oxazolidinones, ureas and carbamates. Reaction proceeds smoothly in water under homogeneous conditions (P-tot=4 MPa; P-O2 = 0.6 MPat P-co), at 100 degrees C in relatively short reaction times (4 h) and without using bases or any other additives. This methodology represents an economic and environmentally benign non-phosgene alternative for the preparation of these three important N-containing carbonyl compounds. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.