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Dark energy from cosmological fluids obeying a Shan-Chen nonideal equation of state

Academic Article
Publication Date:
2013
abstract:
We consider a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe with a fluid source obeying a non-ideal equation of state with \lq\lq asymptotic freedom," namely ideal gas behavior (pressure changes directly proportional to density changes) both at low and high density regimes, following a fluid dynamical model due to Shan and Chen. It is shown that, starting from an ordinary energy density component, such fluids naturally evolve towards a universe with a substantial \lq\lq dark energy" component at the present time, with no need of invoking any cosmological constant. Moreover, we introduce a quantitative indicator of darkness abundance, which provides a consistent picture of the actual matter-energy content of the universe.
Iris type:
01.01 Articolo in rivista
List of contributors:
Bini, Donato; Succi, Sauro
Authors of the University:
BINI DONATO
Handle:
https://iris.cnr.it/handle/20.500.14243/19303
Published in:
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, PARTICLES, FIELDS, GRAVITATION, AND COSMOLOGY
Journal
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URL

http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.88.063007
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