AlTiN based thin films for degradation protection of tetrahedrite thermoelectric material

Efficient protection against degradation process of tetrahedrite-based thermoelectric materials was obtained employing AlTiN based thin films. The coatings were deposited via reactive direct current physical vapour deposition magnetron sputtering. The composition, thermal and electrical behaviour of thin films were investigated by X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive spectroscopy associated to field emission scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analyses and electrical conductivity measurements. The barrier features for oxygen protection during thermal treatment in air at 500 °C were qualitatively evaluated, studying the coating behaviour over the higher operating temperature of tetrahedrite based thermoelectric devices.