Enhancing the Geological Heritage of the Apuan Alps Geopark (Italy)

The geoheritage of the Apuan Alps Geopark is represented by outstanding examples of tectonic structures, a variety of rocks and minerals, hypogean karst systems and geomorphological landforms. Archaeological investigations and historical records indicate a long history of mining and quarrying and record the sociological impacts of these activities. Long before the term 'geopark' came into common usage, the Park's Authority sought to integrate the rich geological heritage of the area with the promotion of sustainable geotourism. Three cultural and tourist attractions related to geosites of special significance and beauty were identified (the Corchia Underground System, the Karst-palaeontological Park of Equi Terme Caves, and the Archaeo-mining area of the "Bardiglio Cappella" marble). These attractions constitute the main tangible assets of the Geopark. Using Geopark's attractions and experience as a case study, this paper describes the development of projects to popularize geology through environmental education, publications, websites and partnerships with universities and agencies for research and environmental protection.