Filamentary Transport Scaling Validation across Multiple Theoretical Regimes in the TCV Tokamak
Abstract
Publication Date:
2017
abstract:
Reciprocating
probe data taken in the edge and SOL of the TCV tokamak shows ubiquitous
intermittent events, caused by coherent filamentary objects moving convectively.
The filament
motion, which is due to Grad
-
B charge separa
tion can result in significant
broadening of
the
SOL and the formation of a density shoulder, which results in increased plasma
-
wall contact.
Predictive modelling for future fusion devices requires testing of the theoretical models before
reliable estimates of the SOL width can be generated.
Conditio
nal averaging techniques were applied to extract the filaments from the background
turbulence and determine filament sizes and velocities. The database we obtained includes
density scans in both forward and reverse Bt, with discharges
from
sheath
-
limited
t
o
detached
regimes. The filaments in TCV were found to range in size from a few mm (
due to
the minimum
resolution from pin separatio
n) to the size of the SOL width and
r
adial velocities varied from 0
to 6
km/s
.
Near the LCFS, the poloidal velocity
determined using poloidal cross
-
correlation
were typically 5
-
10 km/s
, significantly affecting the size determination
.
T
he filaments span the
range
0.05<
?
<10, and 0.1<
?
<1000 including th
e
connected ideal
-
interchange regime, the
sheath connected
-
regime, the resistive x
-
point regime, and the resistive
-
ballooning regime
in
the
?
-
?
space
(normalized collisionality and scale size
respectively
[1
]
)
The
extensiveness of the
database allows testing of the
velocity scalings
(e.g.
v
?
size
1/2
,
v
?
size
-
2
, v
?
?
)
associated to each regime and how they change as the filaments transit
ion
from one regime to another.
The radial velocities statistical spread around the scaling is larger
than the measurement uncertainty, indicating physics that is not treated by the existing models
such as filament
-
neutral, filament
-
plas
ma and filament
-
filament interactions.
Iris type:
04.02 Abstract in Atti di convegno
Keywords:
Filamentary Transport; Multiple Theoretical Regimes; TCV Tokamak
List of contributors: