Publication Date:
2017
abstract:
Civil protection attitude is a changing pattern within natural hazards, deploying responsibilities from central government
to local authorities. The competence of volunteers and the awareness and involvement of local inhabitants
are key points for prevention and preparedness. Citizens and volunteers become first actors of civil protection,
toward context-specific strategies of surveillance and territorial surveys. The crowd-mapping technology includes
a mobile solution tested insight trained communities, as participation within disaster response. The platform includes
also a user-friendly dashboard for data gathering and analysis in multi-hazard realities, tested with pilot case
studies. Usability and gradual innovation of platform are continuous granted by cloud dataset and bugfixing controls.
The first module focuses on flood processes gathering data from local and trained population, for awareness
and long-term preparedness. The second module integrates field survey of several volunteers within rescue squads,
combining geolocations and comparing dataset collected in pre-emergency steps in urban case studies. The results
include an easy-to-use data interface for crisis management, a tested support within crisis combined with personal
awareness, continuously updated and customized. The development provides a version for Android 4.0 onward, the
web application combines a cloud architecture with a relational database and web services, integrated with SDK
cloud notification. The wireframes planned two accesses for a Citizens Kit and a Volunteers Kit, synchronized with
a common dashboard. The follow up includes the integration between mobile solutions with sensors for dynamic
update and data export for GIS analysis. The location-based services uses location data to monitor parameters and
control features within natural hazard. A human sensor network is the aim, integrating sensor measurements with
external observation as baseline of future modelling. Point data like humidity, temperature and pressure are geolocated
and real-time. Human sensors reveal a massive approach of crowdsourcing, and user-friendly dashboards
appears as solid control of data management to support resilience and quality of risk assessment.
Iris type:
04.03 Poster in Atti di convegno
Keywords:
Crowdsourcing; communities; crisis events
List of contributors: