Data di Pubblicazione:
2021
Abstract:
Tokamak plasmas are able to amplify even very small error fields when operating close to
the MHD limits. As a result of this process, ideal kink modes and/or a tearing modes can
become unstable and limit the plasma performance. In our experiments, in ASDEX
Upgrade, the plasma is close to the pressure limit. The plasma has ?N values around the
"no-wall" boundary. In this situation, the ideal kink becomes the main limiting factor.
Previous experiments demonstrate that the dominant error field comes from the
feedthroughs for the poloidal field coils [1, 2]. Although the error field itself is very small
(Berr Btor <= 10-5 / ), correction of the resonant components of the error field improves
plasma performance. The required correction was calculated using the electromagnetic code
CAFÉ, which takes into account all relevant currents and realistic geometry of the
conductors [3]. It minimizes resonant components (2,1) and (3,1) at the position of the
resonant surfaces. The plasma with correction archives ?N = 3.2 - 3.3. The reference case
without correction has ?N = 3.0. The plasma rotation is also higher in the case with error
field correction. It is also shown experimentally that the correction of small non-resonant
components is not important and do not influence on the results. The non-resonant torque
from these non-resonant components of the error fields is negligible in our case.
Tipologia CRIS:
04.02 Abstract in Atti di convegno
Keywords:
ASDEX Upgrade; Tokamak plasmas; MHD; error fields
Elenco autori:
Marrelli, Lionello
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