Un modello per domarli tutti: verso una rappresentazione del testo come esplicitazione di documento, lingua e contenuto

The aim of this research is to describe the first steps towards the theoretical elaboration of a holistic model to represent textual information. The focus of the model is the definition of "text", with its different dimensions, as a "diasystem". The set of elements, organized into distinct but strictly interconnected systems, wherein each element has an effect on the whole diasystem, is described in a model structured in the following components: graphic, linguistic, documental, discursive, and conceptual. In this work, the first attempts in the modeling of text will be shown through two case studies: the Babylonian Talmud and the DiTMAO (Dictionary of Old Occitan medico-botanical terminology).