Publication Date:
2017
abstract:
The performances of remediation processes initiated by ionizing radiation on ofloxacin are investigated in environmental conditions. The effectiveness of the decomposition of ofloxacin has been assessed both by ?-rays and electron beam in various aqueous solutions differentiated by the dissolved gases (Air or oxygen saturated) and H2O2. By HPLC it is shown that ofloxacin is removed according to a first order process vs. dose in any system. O2 accelerates the decomposition rate, while H2O2 does not seem to enhance any oxidation effect. The simultaneous oxidative-reductive treatment (no additive) demonstrated to have better mineralizing performances than the fully oxidative one (H2O2 present). The EB process results less dose-efficient than ?-treatment. The Total Organic Carbon decrease was investigated in dependence of dose and of the OH production rate. The latter parameter was changed over 7 orders of magnitude by controlling dose rate and/or by adding H2O2. The pH behaviour informs about defluorination steps.
Iris type:
01.01 Articolo in rivista
Keywords:
antibiotics mineralization; emerging contaminants remediation; ofloxacin; advanced oxidation processes; advanced reduction processes; ionizing radiation treatment; electron beam remediation; ?-rays remediation.
List of contributors:
Saracino, Michela; Emmi, Salvatore; Pretali, Luca; Navacchia, MARIA LUISA; Zanelli, Alberto; Martelli, Alessandro; Capobianco, Massimo
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