Design and fabrication methods for biocomposites

Some basic concepts in construction of biocomposites are discussed, such as the different
types of biocomposites, the composing material classes, and the general families of
production techniques. The conventional, solution-based, and additive manufacturing
processing technologies for biocomposites are described and their applicability and base
material requirements, ie whether they employ solutions or the undiluted composites/
compounds are explored. The technologies discussed include extrusion/injection, filament
winding, compression, autoclaving, infusion, solvent casting, phase separation,
electrospinning, and solid freeform fabrication. Every section elaborates on the named
production process itself and the resulting biocomposite construct, offering an indication of
which technique is most appropriate for given product demands.