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Normal state of a polarized fermi gas at unitarity

Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2006
Abstract:
We study the Fermi gas at unitarity and at T=0 by assuming that, at high polarizations, it is a normal Fermi liquid composed of weakly interacting quasiparticles associated with the minority spin atoms. With a quantum Monte Carlo approach we calculate their effective mass and binding energy, as well as the full equation of state of the normal phase as a function of the concentration x=n(down arrow)/n(up arrow) of minority atoms. We predict a first order phase transition from normal to superfluid at x(c)=0.44 corresponding, in the presence of harmonic trapping, to a critical polarization P-c=(N-up arrow-N-down arrow)/(N-up arrow+N-down arrow)=77%. We calculate the radii and the density profiles in the trap and predict that the frequency of the spin dipole mode will be increased by a factor of 1.23 due to interactions.
Tipologia CRIS:
01.01 Articolo in rivista
Keywords:
SUPERFLUID; STRNGLY INTERACTING FERMI GAS
Elenco autori:
Giorgini, Stefano; Recati, Alessio
Autori di Ateneo:
RECATI ALESSIO
Link alla scheda completa:
https://iris.cnr.it/handle/20.500.14243/164357
Pubblicato in:
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS (PRINT)
Journal
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